Files
claw-code/tests/test_security_scope.py
T

309 lines
14 KiB
Python

from __future__ import annotations
import os
import tempfile
import unittest
from pathlib import Path
from src.models import PermissionDenial
from src.path_scope import WorkspacePathScope, extract_path_candidates
from src.permissions import ToolPermissionContext
from src.query_engine import QueryEnginePort
from src.session_store import StoredSession, load_session, save_session
from src.tools import execute_tool
class SessionStorePathTraversalTests(unittest.TestCase):
def test_traversal_session_id_is_rejected_on_load(self) -> None:
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmp:
store = Path(tmp) / 'store'
store.mkdir()
# A secret living outside the session store that traversal would reach.
(Path(tmp) / 'secret.json').write_text('{}')
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
load_session('../secret', directory=store)
def test_absolute_and_separator_session_ids_are_rejected(self) -> None:
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmp:
store = Path(tmp) / 'store'
store.mkdir()
for bad_id in (
'/etc/passwd',
'nested/child',
r'nested\child',
r'C:\Windows\win.ini',
'..',
'a/../../b',
):
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
load_session(bad_id, directory=store)
def test_traversal_session_id_is_rejected_on_save(self) -> None:
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmp:
store = Path(tmp) / 'store'
store.mkdir()
session = StoredSession(
session_id='../escape',
messages=('hello',),
input_tokens=1,
output_tokens=2,
)
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
save_session(session, directory=store)
self.assertFalse((Path(tmp) / 'escape.json').exists())
def test_legitimate_session_id_round_trips(self) -> None:
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmp:
store = Path(tmp) / 'store'
session = StoredSession(
session_id='session-1775386832313-0',
messages=('hi', 'there'),
input_tokens=3,
output_tokens=4,
)
path = save_session(session, directory=store)
self.assertEqual(store, path.parent)
loaded = load_session('session-1775386832313-0', directory=store)
self.assertEqual(session, loaded)
def _create_directory_link(target: Path, link: Path) -> None:
"""Create a directory symlink or fallback to an NTFS junction on Windows.
Standard Windows user accounts cannot create symbolic links without
SeCreateSymbolicLinkPrivilege (Developer Mode / Elevation), but NTFS
directory junctions can be created unprivileged and exercise the exact same
path resolution logic in Path.resolve().
Note: NTFS junctions can only target local directory paths and cannot point
at UNC/remote targets. Links resolving to remote/UNC paths are covered
deterministically via `test_symlink_resolving_to_unc_escape_mocked`.
"""
try:
link.symlink_to(target, target_is_directory=True)
except OSError as e:
if getattr(e, 'winerror', None) == 1314 and os.name == 'nt':
try:
import _winapi
_winapi.CreateJunction(str(target), str(link))
return
except Exception:
pass
self_skip_msg = 'Requires filesystem symlink or junction support on Windows runner'
raise unittest.SkipTest(self_skip_msg) from e
raise
class WorkspacePathScopeTests(unittest.TestCase):
def test_direct_parent_escape_is_denied(self) -> None:
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmp:
workspace = Path(tmp) / 'workspace'
workspace.mkdir()
decision = WorkspacePathScope.from_root(workspace).validate_payload('cat ../secret.txt')
self.assertFalse(decision.allowed)
self.assertIn('outside workspace scope', decision.reason)
def test_issue_3007_symlink_escape_is_denied(self) -> None:
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmp:
root = Path(tmp)
workspace = root / 'workspace'
outside = root / 'outside'
workspace.mkdir()
outside.mkdir()
(outside / 'secret.txt').write_text('secret')
link = workspace / 'linked-outside'
_create_directory_link(outside, link)
decision = WorkspacePathScope.from_root(workspace).validate_payload('cat linked-outside/secret.txt')
self.assertFalse(decision.allowed)
self.assertIn(str(outside.resolve()), decision.resolved or '')
def test_windows_absolute_symlink_escape_is_denied(self) -> None:
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmp:
root = Path(tmp)
workspace = root / 'workspace'
outside = root / 'outside'
workspace.mkdir()
outside.mkdir()
(outside / 'secret.txt').write_text('secret')
link = workspace / 'linked-outside'
_create_directory_link(outside, link)
payload = f'cat {link}/secret.txt'
decision = WorkspacePathScope.from_root(workspace).validate_payload(payload)
self.assertFalse(decision.allowed)
self.assertIn('outside workspace scope', decision.reason)
def test_symlink_resolution_escape_mocked(self) -> None:
"""Verify containment check catches escapes via resolve() even if unprivileged."""
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmp:
workspace = Path(tmp) / 'workspace'
workspace.mkdir()
scope = WorkspacePathScope.from_root(workspace)
from unittest.mock import patch
fake_target = (Path(tmp) / 'outside' / 'secret.txt').resolve()
with patch.object(Path, 'resolve', return_value=fake_target):
decision = scope.validate_path(str(workspace / 'fake-link' / 'secret.txt'))
self.assertFalse(decision.allowed)
self.assertIn('outside workspace scope', decision.reason)
def test_symlink_resolving_to_unc_escape_mocked(self) -> None:
"""Verify containment check denies links resolving to remote/UNC targets."""
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmp:
workspace = Path(tmp) / 'workspace'
workspace.mkdir()
scope = WorkspacePathScope.from_root(workspace)
from unittest.mock import patch
unc_target = Path(r'\\remote-server\share\secret.txt')
with patch.object(Path, 'resolve', return_value=unc_target):
decision = scope.validate_path(str(workspace / 'net-link' / 'secret.txt'))
self.assertFalse(decision.allowed)
self.assertIn('outside workspace scope', decision.reason)
def test_unresolvable_path_raises_oserror_is_denied(self) -> None:
"""Verify that paths raising OSError during resolve() are explicitly denied."""
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmp:
workspace = Path(tmp) / 'workspace'
workspace.mkdir()
scope = WorkspacePathScope.from_root(workspace)
from unittest.mock import patch
with patch.object(Path, 'resolve', side_effect=OSError('dangling symlink or filesystem error')):
decision = scope.validate_path(str(workspace / 'broken_link.txt'))
self.assertFalse(decision.allowed)
self.assertIn('cannot be resolved', decision.reason)
def test_glob_expansion_must_stay_inside_workspace(self) -> None:
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmp:
root = Path(tmp)
workspace = root / 'workspace'
outside = root / 'outside'
workspace.mkdir()
outside.mkdir()
(outside / 'secret.txt').write_text('secret')
decision = WorkspacePathScope.from_root(workspace).validate_payload(f'cat {outside}/*.txt')
self.assertFalse(decision.allowed)
self.assertEqual(str((outside / 'secret.txt').resolve()), decision.resolved)
def test_shell_environment_expansion_is_validated(self) -> None:
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmp:
root = Path(tmp)
workspace = root / 'workspace'
outside = root / 'outside'
workspace.mkdir()
outside.mkdir()
previous = os.environ.get('CLAW_SCOPE_OUTSIDE')
os.environ['CLAW_SCOPE_OUTSIDE'] = str(outside)
try:
self.assertEqual((f'{outside}/secret.txt',), extract_path_candidates('cat $CLAW_SCOPE_OUTSIDE/secret.txt'))
decision = WorkspacePathScope.from_root(workspace).validate_payload('cat $CLAW_SCOPE_OUTSIDE/secret.txt')
finally:
if previous is None:
os.environ.pop('CLAW_SCOPE_OUTSIDE', None)
else:
os.environ['CLAW_SCOPE_OUTSIDE'] = previous
self.assertFalse(decision.allowed)
self.assertIn(str(outside.resolve()), decision.resolved or '')
def test_attached_shell_redirection_targets_are_validated(self) -> None:
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmp:
root = Path(tmp)
workspace = root / 'workspace'
outside = root / 'outside'
workspace.mkdir()
outside.mkdir()
(outside / 'secret.txt').write_text('secret')
self.assertEqual(
('../outside/secret.txt', '../outside/error.log'),
extract_path_candidates(
'cat <../outside/secret.txt 2>../outside/error.log'
),
)
decision = WorkspacePathScope.from_root(workspace).validate_payload(
'cat <../outside/secret.txt 2>../outside/error.log'
)
self.assertFalse(decision.allowed)
self.assertIn(str(outside.resolve()), decision.resolved or '')
def test_explicit_worktree_roots_are_allowed(self) -> None:
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmp:
root = Path(tmp)
workspace = root / 'workspace'
worktree = root / 'worktree'
workspace.mkdir()
worktree.mkdir()
(worktree / 'file.txt').write_text('ok')
decision = WorkspacePathScope.from_roots((workspace, worktree)).validate_payload(f'cat {worktree}/file.txt')
self.assertTrue(decision.allowed, decision.reason)
def test_extract_path_candidates_preserves_unc_paths(self) -> None:
payload = r'type \\server\share\secret.txt'
candidates = extract_path_candidates(payload)
self.assertIn(r'\\server\share\secret.txt', candidates)
def test_windows_absolute_paths_are_denied_for_posix_workspace(self) -> None:
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmp:
workspace = Path(tmp) / 'workspace'
workspace.mkdir()
drive_decision = WorkspacePathScope.from_root(workspace).validate_payload(r'type C:\Users\other\secret.txt')
unc_decision = WorkspacePathScope.from_root(workspace).validate_payload(r'type \\server\share\secret.txt')
self.assertFalse(drive_decision.allowed)
self.assertFalse(unc_decision.allowed)
if os.name == 'nt':
self.assertIn('outside workspace scope', drive_decision.reason)
self.assertIn('outside workspace scope', unc_decision.reason)
else:
self.assertIn('windows absolute path', drive_decision.reason)
self.assertIn('windows absolute path', unc_decision.reason)
def test_file_and_shell_tools_use_workspace_scope_context(self) -> None:
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmp:
root = Path(tmp)
workspace = root / 'workspace'
outside = root / 'outside'
workspace.mkdir()
outside.mkdir()
context = ToolPermissionContext.from_iterables(workspace_root=workspace, cwd=workspace)
file_result = execute_tool('FileReadTool', f'{outside}/secret.txt', permission_context=context)
shell_result = execute_tool('BashTool', f'cat {outside}/secret.txt', permission_context=context)
inside_result = execute_tool('FileReadTool', './allowed.txt', permission_context=context)
self.assertFalse(file_result.handled)
self.assertIn('Permission denied', file_result.message)
self.assertFalse(shell_result.handled)
self.assertIn('Permission denied', shell_result.message)
self.assertTrue(inside_result.handled)
def test_permission_denial_stream_events_expose_status_and_reason(self) -> None:
engine = QueryEnginePort.from_workspace()
denial = PermissionDenial('BashTool', 'path resolves outside workspace scope')
events = list(engine.stream_submit_message('cat ../secret.txt', matched_tools=('BashTool',), denied_tools=(denial,)))
permission_event = next(event for event in events if event['type'] == 'permission_denial')
result = engine.submit_message('cat ../secret.txt', matched_tools=('BashTool',), denied_tools=(denial,))
self.assertEqual('blocked', permission_event['denials'][0]['status'])
self.assertEqual('path resolves outside workspace scope', permission_event['denials'][0]['reason'])
self.assertIn('status=blocked', result.output)
self.assertIn('path resolves outside workspace scope', result.output)
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()